Teeth Truths: True or False?
- People with bad teeth and gums are more likely to develop heart disease.
The correct answer is: True
Several large studies suggest a possible link between the health of your teeth and gums and heart disease. Researchers find that gum disease and health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and pneumonia are associated. These studies do not prove a cause-and-effect relationship. Well-controlled, large studies are needed to establish if a relationships exists and if treating gum disease affects general health.
- Bad breath can be a sign of diabetes.
The correct answer is: False
Diabetes doesn't cause bad breath, but it can cause "acetone breath," often described as smelling sweet or fruity. Another telltale sign: lots of gum inflammation, despite regular flossing and brushing. Dentists who see these symptoms often refer patients to a doctor to check for diabetes. That's because uncontrolled diabetes hampers the body's ability to fight off bacterial infection, which can lead to runaway gum disease.
- Women with osteoporosis have weak bones but strong teeth.
The correct answer is: False
Older women can lose their pearly whites to osteoporosis. When bone thinning strikes, typically after menopause, the jaw isn't spared; its tooth sockets may become too weak to hold the teeth.
- Gum disease during pregnancy can cause premature birth.
The correct answer is: True
Some studies show gum disease to be a risk factor for preterm/low birth weight; however, few have looked that the impact of prevention and treatment on pregnancy outcomes. Other studies have not found an association and do not support the findings that gum disease is a risk factor for preterm/low birth weight babies.
Now, pregnant women have even more reason to shun cigarettes: Smoking is a big risk factor for developing gum disease.
- Vitamin deficiencies can be seen in the mouth.
The correct answer is: True
Not getting enough iron can cause sores at the corners of the mouth, and can lead to a sore tongue. Vitamin C deficiency causes gums to easily bruise and bleed, and may lead to tooth loss. Vitamin D deficiency boosts the risk of jaw fracture and gum disease.
- Good dental hygiene reduces the amount of bacteria in your blood stream.
The correct answer is: True
Every time you brush your teeth you release some bacteria into your mouth. That's not usually a problem. But when your gums are inflamed from gingivitis or other problems, you release a much higher load of bacteria, and that can contribute to health problems. The best way to prevent inflammation and gum disease is to brush and floss your teeth regularly.
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